Tenant Education

Section 8, HUD, and What They Don’t Tell You About Your Housing Rights

By
Arta Wildeboer Esq.

Apr 23, 2025

Top down view of a desktop that contains a small model house, a pen, some keys and a paper featuring SELATAG log and the titile of the article

💭 “I have a voucher… but it doesn’t feel like I have any power.”

If you’ve got Section 8, you’re supposed to be protected.

Supposed to be able to afford rent.

Supposed to have stable housing for your child.

But let’s be honest: a lot of landlords treat Section 8 families like second-class tenants.

You get ignored, delayed, blamed, and pushed out.

And if your child has special needs—meltdowns, therapists visiting, medical devices—it gets worse.

So what are your rights under Section 8 and HUD?

And what can you actually do if things go wrong?

Let’s break it down.

💡 What is Section 8?

Section 8 (also called the Housing Choice Voucher Program) is a federal rental subsidy run by HUD (U.S. Dept. of Housing and Urban Development), but managed locally by housing authorities.

In LA County, that’s:

  • HACoLA (Housing Authority of the County of Los Angeles)

  • City of Los Angeles Housing Department (if within city limits)

💵 How It Works (When It Works):

  • You pay 30–40% of your income on rent.

  • Section 8 pays the rest directly to the landlord.

  • You rent from a private landlord, who agrees to accept the voucher and pass an inspection.

Sounds simple. In practice? It’s full of traps.

🤥 Common Myths (and Real Truths)

❌ “Landlords don’t have to accept Section 8.”

🛑 False.

In California, it is illegal to reject you just for having a voucher.

This falls under “source of income” discrimination—banned under the Fair Employment and Housing Act.

BUT: They can reject you for other reasons (credit, rental history, occupancy), and they’ll often use that as cover.

❌ “Section 8 families get more protections.”

🛑 Not automatically.

You have the same rights under California landlord/tenant law—but not more.

In fact, you’re often at greater risk of abuse because landlords think you won’t fight back.

❌ “HUD will step in if the landlord violates the lease.”

🛑 Rarely.

HUD doesn’t enforce state laws (like habitability or retaliation).

And local housing authorities don’t take sides unless it’s about voucher fraud, inspections, or unit eligibility.

⚖️ Your Legal Rights Under HUD/Section 8 (That Landlords Ignore)

✅ 1. Right to a Habitable Unit

Covered by California law (Civil Code § 1941.1)

Heat, working plumbing, no major health hazards. Doesn’t change just because you have a voucher.

✅ 2. Right to Reasonable Accommodation (Disability)

Under HUD’s Fair Housing Act, landlords must:

  • Allow visits from therapists, case workers, aides

  • Allow minor modifications (e.g. locks, ramps, air filters)

  • Make exceptions to lease rules if needed for a disability (like noise or behavior policies)

🧠 This is especially important for families with autistic or developmentally delayed kids.

✅ 3. Right to Non-Discrimination

They can’t:

  • Deny you because you have a voucher

  • Evict you because of your child’s disability

  • Refuse repairs or services because you’re on public assistance

👩‍👧‍👦 What This Means for Neurodivergent Families

Section 8 families with kids receiving Regional Center services often face:

  • Evictions for behavior related to disability (“noise complaints” = meltdowns)

  • Denial of visits from ABA therapists, IHSS workers, or case managers

  • Punishment for modifications like doorknob covers, blackout curtains, or fencing

📌 These aren’t lease violations—they’re reasonable accommodations protected by federal law.

🛠 What to Do When Things Go Wrong

🧾 1. Ask for a Reasonable Accommodation in Writing

Use language like:

“I’m requesting a reasonable accommodation under the Fair Housing Act. My child has a disability, and I’m asking for [modification/exception/visit] to support their medical and developmental needs.”

Include:

  • Doctor’s note or caseworker letter

  • Proof that it’s related to disability (not just preference)

📸 2. Document Everything

  • Take photos of repair issues

  • Save all texts/emails

  • Keep a Section 8 Housing Packet copy (with rent amount, landlord info, caseworker contact)

📞 3. Contact the Right Agency

Problem

Who to Contact

Discrimination

California Civil Rights Dept. (CRD) or HUD

Habitability issues

Code enforcement in your city

Voucher questions

Your Section 8 caseworker

Legal defense (eviction)

LAFLA or Housing Rights Center

🧱 How Landlords Try to Evict Section 8 Tenants

📌 They don’t say it’s about the voucher. They say:

  • “Too many violations” (like behavior complaints)

  • “Unit being taken off the market”

  • “Unauthorized guests” (which can include therapists or aides)

  • “Failure to cooperate” with inspections

Most of it’s about control or retaliation—and they hope you don’t fight.

💡 What to Say to Your Housing Authority

If you feel targeted, say this:

“My landlord is trying to evict me. I believe it’s related to my child’s disability and the services we receive. I’m requesting that this issue be reviewed as a potential Fair Housing violation.”

And to your Regional Center caseworker:

“This is affecting our stability. Can we add housing protection to the IPP, and can you help write a letter of support?”

📚 Real-World Example: Evelyn in Norwalk

Evelyn has a Section 8 voucher and a son with severe autism.

After an incident where he screamed for 20 minutes, a neighbor complained.

The landlord issued a 3-day notice to cure or quit, then claimed Evelyn was “uncooperative” during a routine inspection.

She reached out to:

  • Her Regional Center caseworker

  • A housing advocate at HRC

  • LAFLA’s tenant defense clinic

The result?

📌 Landlord backed down after receiving a formal accommodation request + legal threat letter.

They’re still housed.

🧠 Bottom Line

Section 8 helps pay your rent—but it doesn’t pay for your protection. That part? You have to fight for.

The law is on your side—but the system assumes you won’t use it.

📌 Know the terms.

📌 Demand your rights in writing.

📌 Don’t face housing discrimination quietly—bring your caseworker, therapist, and support system into the conversation.

📞 Key Resources

  • Housing Rights Center – (800) 477-5977

  • Legal Aid Foundation of LA (LAFLA) lafla.org

  • CA Civil Rights Department – (800) 884-1684

  • HUD Fair Housing Line – (800) 669-9777